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Ascorbic Acid

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  Post Date: Feb 13,2015
  Expiry Date: Feb 13,2016
  Detailed Description: Cas No. :50-81-7 Physical & Chemical Properties.:
It is odorless or almost odorless.
It has a pleasant, sharp acidic taste.
It is freely soluble in water and sparingly soluble in ethanol. It is practically insoluble in ether and chloroform.
Ascorbic acid has pKa values of 4.2 and 11.6.
Ascorbic acid has a melting temperature of 190°C with decomposition.
A 5% solution in water has a pH of 2.2- 2.5.
In impure preparations and in many natural products the vitamin oxidizes on exposure to air and light.
Ascorbic acid solution is rapidly oxidized in air and alkaline media. Ascorbic acid gradually darkens upon exposure to light; however slight coloration does not impair the therapeutic activity of ascorbic acid injection. Even in the absence of light, ascorbic acid is gradually degraded on exposure to a humid atmosphere, the decomposition being faster at higher temperatures. In concentrations greater than 100 mg/mL, ascorbic acid may undergo decomposition with the production of carbon dioxide. Since increased pressure may develop after prolonged storage, ampules containing ascorbic acid injection should be opened carefully.
Quality standard.: (see table)
The quality conforms to BP/USP.
Ascorbic Acid Quality standard
Item Index
Characteristic white crystalline powder
Melting point 190-192 ℃
Specific rotation +21.0
Identification Conforms
Assay ≥99.0%
Clarity of solution Fine
Colour of solution(A420nm) A≤0.03
Residue on ignition ≤0.1%
Ferrite ≤2ppm
Copper ≤5ppm
Heavy metals ≤10ppm

  CAS Registry Number:

50-81-7

  Synonyms: ;L-Ascorbic Acid, Free Acid;Vitamin C;L-(+)-Ascorbic acid;VC;ascorbic acid;Vita C BP2005;Vitamine C;L-threo-hex-1-enofuranos-3-ulose;(5R)-5-[(1S)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-3,4-dihydroxyfuran-2(5H)-one (non-preferred name);5-(1,2-dihydroxyethyl)-3,4-dihydroxyfuran-2(5H)-one (non-preferred name);Vit.C;Ascorbic Acid(VC);L-Ascorbic Acid;Ascorbate Acid;COATED ASCORBIC ACID;
  Molecular Formula: C6H8O6
  Molecular Weight: 176.1241
  Molecular Structure: 50-81-7 L(+)-Ascorbic acid
  Safety Description: S24/25:;

  Company: Zhengzhou Natural Chemical Co.,Ltd     [ China ]        
  Contact: Sophie
  Tel: +86-13525520059
  Fax: +86-60193628
  Email: sophie@zznccl.com
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