Norepinephrine
Inquiry
Post Date: | Jan 09,2018 |
Expiry Date: | Jul 08,2018 |
Detailed Description: |
Cas No. :51-41-2
Quantity: mass in stockKilograms Specs:white powder Price:negotiable USD Kilograms Payment Method: T/T, Western Union,Moneygram and Bitcoin. Description: Norepinephrine is a chemical released from the sympathetic nervous system in response to stress. It is classified as a neurotransmitter, a chemical that is released from neurons. Because the release of norepinephrine affects other organs of the body, it is also referred to as a stress hormone. Applications: Like many other biologically active substances, norepinephrine exerts its effects by binding to and activating receptors located on the surface of cells. Two broad families of norepinephrine receptors have been identified, known as alpha and beta adrenergic receptors. Alpha receptors are divided into subtypes α1 and α2; beta receptors into subtypes β1, β2, and β3. All of these function as G protein-coupled receptors, meaning that they exert their effects via a complex second messenger system. Alpha-2 receptors usually have inhibitory effects, but many are located pre-synaptically (i.e., on the surface of the cells that release norepinephrine), so the net effect of alpha-2 activation is often a decrease in the amount of norepinephrine released. Alpha-1 receptors and all three types of beta receptors usually have excitatory effects. In the brain, norepinephrine is produced in closely packed brain cell neurons or nuclei that are small yet exert powerful effects on other brain areas. The most important of these nuclei is the locus coeruleus, located in the pons. Outside the brain, norepinephrine is used as a neurotransmitter by sympathetic ganglia located near the spinal cord or in the abdomen, and it is also released directly into the bloodstream by the adrenal glands. Regardless of how and where it is released, norepinephrine acts on target cells by binding to and activating noradrenergic receptors located on the cell surface. The general function of norepinephrine is to mobilize the brain and body for action. Norepinephrine release is lowest during sleep, rises during wakefulness, and reaches much higher levels during situations of stress or danger, in the so-called fight-or-flight response. In the brain, norepinephrine increases arousal and alertness, promotes vigilance, enhances formation and retrieval of memory, and focuses attention; it also increases restlessness and anxiety. In the rest of the body, norepinephrine increases heart rate and blood pressure, triggers the release of glucose from energy stores, increases blood flow to skeletal muscle, reduces blood flow to the gastrointestinal system, and inhibits voiding of the bladder and gastrointestinal motility. |
CAS Registry Number: | 51-41-2 |
Synonyms: | ;Arterenol;NE;noradrenalin;4-(2-amino-2-hydroxyethyl)benzene-1,2-diol;L-Norepinephrine; |
Molecular Formula: | C8H11NO3 |
Molecular Weight: | 169.1778 |
Molecular Structure: | |
Hazard Symbols: | T+:Very toxic; |
Risk Codes: | R26/27/28:; |
Safety Description: | S28:; S36/37:; S45:; |
Company: | Hengyang Desen Biotechnology Co., Ltd. [ China ] |
Contact: | ava |
Tel: | 86-18908446905 |
Fax: | |
Email: | ava@ycgmp.com |
-
Disclaimer statement:The information and data included above have been realized by the enterprises and compiled by the staff, and are subject to change without notice to you. The Chemnet makes no warranties or representations whatsoever regarding the facticity, accuracy and validity of such information and data. In order to ensure your interest, we suggest you chose the products posted by our gold suppliers or VIP members.