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erythritol

  • Post Date:

    Apr 25,2024
  • Expiry Date:

    Apr 25,2025
  • Detailed Description:

    Cas No. :149-32-6 Erythritol is a good-tasting bulk
    sweetener which is suitable for a
    variety of reduced- calorie and
    sugar-free foods. It has been part
    of the human diet for thousands of
    years due to its presence in
    fruits and other foods. Erythritol
    has a high digestive tolerance, is
    safe For people with diabetes, and
    does not promote tooth decay.
    Erythritol, a polyol (sugar
    alcohol), is currently used as a
    bulk sweetener in reduced calorie
    foods. It has been part of the
    human diet for thousands of years
    as it is present in fruits such as
    pears, melons and grapes, as well
    as foods such as mushrooms and
    fermentation-derived foods such as
    wine, soy sauce and cheese. Since
    1990, erythritol has been
    commercially produced and added to
    foods and beverages to provide
    sweetness, as well as enhance
    their taste and texture.
    Erythritol is available in the
    U.S. from Cerestar USA and Cargill
    Inc. - Corn Milling Division.
    Erythritol is a white
    crystalline powder that is
    odorless, with a clean sweet taste
    that is similar to sucrose. It is
    approximately 70% as sweet as
    sucrose and flows easily due to
    its non-hygroscopic character.
    Like other polyols, erythritol
    does not promote tooth decay and
    is safe for people with diabetes.
    However, erythritol’s caloric
    value of 0.2 calories per gram and
    high digestive tolerance
    distinguishes it from some other
    polyols. It has approximately 7 to
    13% the calories of other polyols
    and 5% the calories of sucrose.
    Because erythritol is rapidly
    absorbed in the small intestine
    and rapidly eliminated by the body
    within 24 hours, laxative side
    effects sometimes associated with
    excessive polyol consumption are
    unlikely when consuming erythritol
    containing foods.
    A GRAS (Generally Recognized As
    Safe) affirmation petition
    submitted by a consortium of
    erythritol manufacturers (Cerestar
    Holding B.V., Mitsubishi Chemical
    Corporation and Nikken Chemicals
    Co.) was accepted for filing by
    the U.S. Food and Drug
    Administration on January 15,
    1997. This allows manufacturers to
    produce and sell erythritol
    containing foods in the United
    States. Erythritol is regulated as
    a direct food ingredient in Japan
    and since 1990 it has been used in
    many Japanese food categories.
    Benefits of Erythritol
    Low in calories: Erythritol has
    a very low caloric content; its
    value is 0.2 calories per gram for
    food labeling purposes in the
    United States and 0 (zero)
    calories per gram for food
    labeling purposes in Japan. This
    very low calorie value is due to
    erythritol’s unique absorption and
    elimination process which does not
    require the metabolism of
    erythritol. Thus, erythritol is
    uniquely qualified as a very low
    calorie bulk sweetener for
    formulating “light” and “reduced
    calorie” products which require a
    25% or more calorie reduction from
    the standard formulation.
    High digestive tolerance:
    Erythritol is rapidly absorbed in
    the small intestine due to its
    small molecular size and
    structure. Several clinical
    studies conducted in Europe and
    Japan have shown that more than
    90% of ingested erythritol is
    absorbed and excreted unchanged in
    urine within a 24-hour period.
    This digestive pathway allows less
    than 5% of ingested erythritol to
    reach the large intestine and be
    fermented into volatile fatty
    acids or metabolized into carbon
    dioxide. As a result, foods
    containing substantial amounts of
    erythritol are very unlikely to
    cause gaseous and laxation side
    effects. A recent clinical study
    concluded daily consumption of 1
    gram per kilogram body weight is
    well tolerated by adults as
    compared to sucrose containing
    foods.
    Safe for people with diabetes:
    Single dose and 14-day clinical
    studies demonstrate erythritol
    does not affect blood serum
    glucose or insulin levels.
    Clinical studies conducted in
    people with diabetes conclude that
    erythritol may be safely used to
    replace sucrose in foods
    formulated specifically for people
    with diabetes. Of course, those
    with diabetes should consider the
    impact on their diet of other
    ingredients used in foods
    sweetened with erythritol.
    Does not cause tooth decay:
    Erythritol like other polyols is
    resistant to metabolism by oral
    bacteria which break down sugars
    and starches to produce acids
    which may lead to tooth enamel
    loss and cavities formation. They
    are, therefore, non-cariogenic.
    The usefulness of polyols,
    including erythritol, as
    alternatives to sugars and as part
    of a comprehensive program
    including proper dental hygiene
    has been recognized by the
    American Dental Association. The
    FDA has approved the use of
    a "does not promote tooth decay"
    health claim in labeling for sugar-
    free foods that contain erythritol
    or other polyols.
  • CAS Registry Number:

    149-32-6
  • Synonyms:

    ;Erythritol; 1,2,3,4-Butanetetrol; meso-1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroxybutane;butane-1,2,3,4-tetrol;(2R,3R)-butane-1,2,3,4-tetrol;(2R,3S)-butane-1,2,3,4-tetrol;(2S,3S)-butane-1,2,3,4-tetrol;
  • Molecular Formula:

    C4H10O4
  • Molecular Weight:

    122.1198
  • Molecular Structure:

    149-32-6 meso-Erythritol
  • Hazard Symbols:

     Xi:Irritant;
  • Risk Codes:

    R36/37/38:;
  • Safety Description:

    S26:;
    S36:;
  • Company:

    Shandong Sanyuan Biotechnology Co., Ltd     [ China ]        
  • Contact:

    xiuhua Du
  • Tel:

    0543-3529853
  • Fax:

  • Email:

    duxiuhua75@163.com
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