Butane

Physicochemical properties

Color and smell status: colorless, easily liquefied gas       

Toxicity: low toxicity

Flammability: flammable

Melting point: -138 ℃

Density: 2.48 kg/m³

Volatility: Volatile

Boiling point: -0.5 ℃

Stability: stable

Spontaneous ignition point: 287℃

Solubility: easily soluble in water, alcohol, chloroform

Uses

In addition to being directly used as fuel, n-butane is also used as a biological extraction solvent, refrigerant and organic synthesis raw material

Hazard category

2.1 Class flammable gas

Fire-fighting measures

Spray water to cool the container, and move the container from the fire scene to an open place if possible. The gas is heavier than air and can spread to a considerable distance at a lower place, and will ignite when it encounters a fire source. Extinguishing agent: water mist, foam, carbon dioxide, dry powder

Emergency treatment

Inhalation: quickly leave the scene to a place with fresh air. Keep the airway unobstructed. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. If breathing stops, give artificial respiration immediately. Seek medical attention

Packaging, storage, transportation

Steel cylinders (118L, 400L, 800L, 926L), ISO tank, tank truck, stored in a cool, ventilated warehouse. Keep away from fire and heat sources. The storage temperature does not exceed 30℃, and the relative humidity does not exceed 80%. Transport as required by dangerous goods